Which of the following is a potential side effect of fatty acid supplementation?

Fatty acid supplementation, particularly omega-3 fatty acids, is known to have several potential side effects due to its impact on various physiological processes. One of the significant side effects is an increased bleeding time, which can occur because fatty acids can affect platelet aggregation and blood clotting mechanisms.

When fatty acids are supplemented, they may influence the production of substances involved in the clotting process, potentially leading to a longer time for blood to coagulate. This effect is particularly important to consider for individuals who may be on anticoagulant therapy or those with clotting disorders, as it can increase the risk of bleeding complications.

While weight gain, improved skin texture, and enhanced cognitive function can be potential outcomes of fatty acid supplementation, they are generally not categorized as side effects. In contrast, increased bleeding time is a direct consequence of how fatty acids interact with the body’s hemostatic functions, making it the correct choice when discussing potential adverse effects of fatty acid supplementation.