How should inventory be placed on pharmacy shelves for optimal management?

Placing inventory on pharmacy shelves using the FIFO (First In, First Out) method is crucial for optimal management in a pharmacy setting. This approach ensures that older stock is used or sold before newer stock, minimizing the risk of medications expiring while still on the shelf. By adhering to the FIFO principle, pharmacies maintain the efficacy and safety of their drugs, as expiration dates are critical in ensuring products are used within their intended shelf life. This practice not only helps to reduce waste associated with expired products but also supports regulatory compliance and fosters trust with customers by providing them with safe and effective medications.

While organizing by alphabetical order, expiration date, or product size may aid in certain aspects of inventory management, they do not address the specific need to manage the aging of stock effectively. For instance, arranging by expiration date alone does not guarantee a systematic approach to using older stock first, as new stock may be placed in front or near older stock, leading to potential expiration issues. Thus, employing the FIFO method stands out as the best strategy for managing pharmacy inventory effectively.